ASBG raised three main issues with the draft National Environment Protection (Ambient Air Quality) Measure (NEPM)
- ASBG questioned the wisdom of having the tightest world limits especially its impact on future planning requirements for industrial sites.
- Use of the no threshold linear health response model ignores the hormesis principle whereby low concentrations can have beneficial health benefits. A paper by the US NIH called into question the much higher US PM2.5 levels as a significant number of US cities showed beneficial health outcomes. The hormesis principle points to an optimal PM2.5 level, rather than continual tightening.
- Contextual information needs to be better communicated with exceedences especially when natural events dominate these.
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